Chibougamau, Québec, pop 7922 (2001c), 8664 (1996c), 8855 (1991c), 9922 (1986c), area 699.16 km2, inc 8 Nov 1952, is situated in Nord-du-Québec region 60 km S of Lac MISTASSINI and 240 km NW of Lac SAINT-JEAN. Chibougamau and the small city of Chapais together form a MINING enclave straddling the Abitibi and Lac Saint-Jean regions. Rich deposits of COPPER were identified in the first decade of the 20th century but the area's isolation prevented their exploitation. After a first effort in the 1930s, extraction really began in 1949 and the city was founded 3 years later.

EconomyChibougamau has GOLD and SILVER as well as copper. Forestry (cutting and sawmill operations) and commercial activities are also important. The town takes advantage of its northern location each year by organizing a "Folies frettes" festival and an international SNOWMOBILING rally.

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